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Several mechanisms are implicated in lipid induced
2021-02-19

Several mechanisms are implicated in lipid-induced insulin resistance in muscle, including oxidative stress (Koves et al., 2008, Zhang et al., 2011, Muoio and Neufer, 2012). Mitochondrion is a major source of ROS production. The oxidation of pyruvate and fatty 73122 yielding acetyl-CoA occurs in mi
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgements br Introduction In
2021-02-19

Conclusion Acknowledgements Introduction In recent years, fast progress has been made toward using the supercritical technology in industrial separation processes. Apart from a green extraction process that replaces organic solvents, applications involving supercritical fluids include super
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Coumarins also known as benzopyran ones are a family of
2021-02-19

Coumarins also known as benzopyran-2-ones are a family of nature-occurring lactones first isolated from Tonka beans in 1820. They are an important class of oxygen containing heterocycles widely found in nature, so much so that they have been routinely employed as herbal remedies since early days. Ov
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Animal studies investigating the role of D
2021-02-19

Animal studies investigating the role of D1 dopamine receptors in the PFC have focused on delayed response tasks, which require online maintenance of a previously presented stimulus. Striatal dopamine is thought to be important for flexibility and updating goal representations when new information i
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Exogenous administration of POCs could theoretically inhibit
2021-02-19

Exogenous administration of POCs could theoretically inhibit breastfeeding [69]; however, the evidence in this review does not generally support a negative impact on breastfeeding outcomes. Studies examining the Nimodipine of POCs among postpartum women overall demonstrated no adverse effects on mea
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Recent advances in microarray and next
2021-02-19

Recent advances in microarray [32] and next-generation sequencing [33] based technologies have led to tremendous increases in information about the molecular mechanisms that are responsible for malignant transformation of rare and poorly understood soft tissue sarcomas. However, data interpretation
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Eribulin sale br Materials and methods br Results br Discuss
2021-02-18

Materials and methods Results Discussion Regardless of obvious beneficial effects of GC on acceleration of foetal lung and cardiomyocytes maturation (Kamath-Rayne et al., 2012; Rog-Zielinska et al., 2015), the current study revealed that GC exposure during late pregnancy induces IR and alte
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For a physiologically relevant interaction ligand
2021-02-16

For a physiologically relevant interaction, ligand and receptor have to be expressed in the same place. Collagen II is found primarily in cartilage. DDR2 is expressed in proliferating chondrocytes in vivo, and its staining pattern in tibial growth plates is similar to that of collagen II. In additio
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The present study is the first
2021-02-15

The present study is the first time to investigate the effect of piperine on intestinal sterol transporters and enzymes in the small intestine. NPC1L1 is a sterol transporter responsible for taking up cholesterol from the lumen to enterocytes (Davis et al., 2004). ACAT2 is an enzyme, which esterifi
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Cell cycle arrest
2021-02-15

Acknowledgments Introduction Cell cycle arrest or delay may occur at 3 major checkpoints, i.e. G1/S, intra-S and G2/M. p53 has a central role in controlling the G1/S checkpoint, and its loss or deactivation, occurring in the majority of cancers, forces cancer cells to rely on the S and G2/M ch
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Abdominal aortic aneurysm AAA is considered a major
2021-02-12

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is considered a major health concern and is associated with extremely high rates of mortality in case of aortic rupture. The main pathophysiologic mechanisms leading to aortic dilation include the degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) components, such as colla
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The pharmacokinetics properties of compound were evaluated
2021-02-11

The pharmacokinetics properties of compound were evaluated in male Sprague Dawley rats following IV (0.7mg/kg) and oral (2.0mg/kg) dosing. The total body clearance and the terminal half-life were 0.73 L/h/kg and 5.1h, respectively. After oral administration the compound showed good bioavailability (
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br Results br Discussion The
2021-02-11

Results Discussion The nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway plays an important role in normal EF, and oral PDE-5Is were developed in the late 90s after the discovery that ED occurs when there is a problem with this pathway. Since then, several PDF-5Is with different pharmacokine
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To further investigate mechanisms of rXCI we generated femal
2021-02-11

To further investigate mechanisms of rXCI, we generated female ESCs with a homozygous RlimKO. We found that these Poziotinib undergo XCI in vivo but that XCI in vitro is strongly influenced by culture conditions, including both method of differentiation and O2 levels. Our results demonstrate Rlim-d
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Cerulenin br Acknowledgements We would like to thank Dr Ron
2021-02-10

Acknowledgements We would like to thank Dr Ron Mason (NIEHS, Research Triangle Park, NC) for helpful discussion regarding the analysis of CCl4 metabolism, to Dr Karla Thrall and Dr Rick Corley (Battelle) for helpful discussions regarding study design and data interpretation, and to Jim Merdink an
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