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br Results br Discussion By using an
2023-02-01

Results Discussion By using an unbiased proteomic screen for xCT binding partners, followed by functional validation, we have made the surprising discovery that mTORC2 regulates amino D609 metabolism in tumor cells by phosphorylating serine 26 of the cystine-glutamate antiporter xCT on its cy
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br Methods br Results br Discussion Agitation in
2023-02-01

Methods Results Discussion Agitation in dementia has recently been defined as a syndrome characterized by inferred or observed evidence of emotional distress associated with at least one behavioral component, i.e. excessive motor activity, verbal or physical aggression (Cummings et al., 201
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Various compounds have been designed to inhibit aldose reduc
2023-02-01

Various compounds have been designed to inhibit aldose reductase (AR) [12]. These compounds can be classified into two main categories, the first category comprises those containing a carboxylic Plumbagin synthesis moiety, for example, 3-thiazolidineacetic acid derivative, which has been reported to
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2023-02-01

Materials and methods Results Discussion Knowledge of the molecular basis of an inherited genetic disease is crucial for understanding the disease pathology and, ultimately, for therapeutic design. Several recent reports have stressed the need for physical characterization of disease-associ
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4-ap Does dietary caffeine interfere with antinociception
2023-02-01

(8) Does dietary caffeine interfere with antinociception by other modalities that alter pain (TENS, exercise, joint mobilization, water immersion therapy)? Caffeine and/or A1R antagonists inhibit antinociception by each of these modalities in preclinical studies, such that there is potential for int
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br Results br Discussion Dopamine
2023-02-01

Results Discussion Dopamine regulates behavioral responses to nicotine in Drosophila (Bainton et al., 2000), but neurochemical measurements of dopamine after nicotine stimulation had not been made. Here, we demonstrate for the first time that the stimulation of nAChRs causes dopamine release i
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br Autophagy and cell death pathways in ischemic stroke Alth
2023-02-01

Autophagy and cell death pathways in ischemic stroke Although very important for the effects on post-ischemic Torin 1 injury, autophagy is not the only mechanism of action involved in cell death. Necrosis and apoptosis are two other distinct forms of cell death with great difference in morpholog
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br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion Although
2023-01-31

Experimental procedures Results Discussion Although previous studies have indicated that astrocyte aromatase plays a role in nociceptive processes (O'Brien et al., 2015, Smeester et al., 2016), the mechanisms responsible for the regulation of aromatase and its involvement in nociception rem
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br STAR Methods br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments
2023-01-31

STAR★Methods Author Contributions Acknowledgments This study is funded by National Institutes of Health (NIH) Grants NS028901 and DC004450 (to L.O.T.); N.L. Tartar Trust Fellowship (to H.-W.L.); DC014878 to T.S.B. We thank members of the Trussell lab for helpful discussions, Dr. Stephen Dav
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A unique finding in this
2023-01-31

A unique finding in this study is that 12/15-LO influences CREB phosphorylation in the murine brain. While previous reports have found that knockout of 5-lipoxygenase, a related enzyme that also uses arachidonic Sitafloxacin Hydrate receptor for substrate, can regulate CREB phosphoryation in the co
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ALK fusion positive NSCLC is
2023-01-31

ALK fusion-positive NSCLC is clinically actionable because it can be targeted by several FDA-approved drugs, including the first generation TKI crizotinib, which is a dual inhibitor to MET and ALK [15], and the second generation inhibitors, alectinib and ceritinib, both of which are highly-selective
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We found evidence of the interaction between AR and
2023-01-31

We found evidence of the interaction between AR and hemiacetals by evaluating the effect of glucose on l-idose reduction. l-idose was recently proposed as the best AR substrate able to mimic glucose [38]. This aldose is structurally very closely related to d-glucose, from which it differs only in th
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br Introduction Clinical manifestations of
2023-01-31

Introduction Clinical manifestations of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are mainly characterized by progressive intellectual deterioration, memory impairment, cognitive impairment, and psychiatric symptoms. The pathogenesis of AD remains unclear, mainly containing genetic factors, neurotransmitter disor
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br Aberrantly enhanced adenosine signaling
2023-01-31

Aberrantly enhanced adenosine signaling in retina of oxygen-induced retinopathy Current therapeutic development of ROP focuses on directly targeting VEGF and HIF-1α signaling pathway (Cavallaro et al., 2014, Penn et al., 2008, Mintz-Hittner et al., 2011, Hartnett and Penn, 2012). However, cellula
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br Methodology In this paper mechanical properties of G acti
2023-01-31

Methodology In this paper, mechanical properties of G-actin are examined. To do so, three different external tensile loads are exerted to the protein. As illustrated in Fig. 1, Arp2/3 complex binds to the one sides of mother Medroxyprogesterone and leads to the growth of a new daughter filament
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